Cleaning your car is not just about making it look good, it’s also important for maintaining its resale value and protecting the paint job from damage. With so many options available, it can be overwhelming to choose the best solution for your car. In this guide, we’ll explore the most effective methods for cleaning your car, from the most basic techniques to advanced solutions. We’ll also provide expert tips and tricks to help you achieve a showroom-quality shine. Whether you’re a DIY enthusiast or prefer to leave it to the professionals, this guide has something for everyone. So, let’s get started and explore the best ways to clean your car!
Understanding the Importance of Car Cleaning
Why Cleaning Your Car is Important
Maintaining a clean car is crucial for both aesthetic and practical reasons. Here are some of the reasons why cleaning your car is important:
- Protecting the paint job: Regular washing helps to prevent the buildup of dirt and debris that can scratch or damage the paint on your car.
- Improving visibility: A dirty windshield or windows can make it difficult to see while driving. Keeping your car clean helps to improve visibility and safety on the road.
- Reducing allergens and bacteria: A dirty car can harbor allergens and bacteria, which can be harmful to those with allergies or respiratory problems. Keeping your car clean can help to reduce these allergens and bacteria.
- Maintaining the value of your car: Regular cleaning and maintenance can help to preserve the value of your car, making it easier to sell or trade in when the time comes.
- Enhancing the overall appearance of your car: A clean car looks better and feels more satisfying to drive. It can also make a good first impression and improve your overall image.
Overall, cleaning your car is an important aspect of car maintenance that should not be overlooked. It can help to protect your investment, improve safety, and enhance the overall appearance of your car.
The Benefits of Regular Car Cleaning
- Improved Appearance: Regular car cleaning not only enhances the aesthetic appeal of your vehicle but also helps maintain its value.
- Healthier Interior: By removing dust, allergens, and bacteria, regular cleaning helps maintain a healthier interior environment for you and your passengers.
- Enhanced Performance: Regular cleaning helps remove built-up dirt and debris that can impede your car’s performance, resulting in better fuel efficiency and reduced wear and tear on components.
- Extended Lifespan: Regular cleaning can help prevent damage to your car’s paint, upholstery, and other components, extending their lifespan and reducing the need for costly repairs or replacements.
- Improved Safety: By ensuring clear visibility and removing hazards such as loose items or spills, regular cleaning helps improve your car’s safety on the road.
Choosing the Right Cleaning Solutions
Types of Car Cleaning Solutions
When it comes to cleaning your car, there are several types of cleaning solutions available in the market. Each type of solution is designed to tackle specific types of dirt and stains, making it important to choose the right one for your car’s unique needs. In this section, we will explore the different types of car cleaning solutions and their respective uses.
1. All-Purpose Cleaners
All-purpose cleaners are versatile and can be used on various surfaces of your car, including the exterior, interior, and upholstery. These cleaners are usually water-based and contain mild detergents that help to break down dirt and grime without causing damage to the surface. They are perfect for routine cleaning and can be easily applied using a sponge or cloth.
2. Glass Cleaners
Glass cleaners are specifically designed to remove streaks and smudges from your car’s windows and mirrors. They contain special ingredients that help to repel water and reduce the appearance of water spots. Glass cleaners can be applied using a soft cloth or sponge, and should be worked into the glass in a circular motion until the dirt and grime are removed.
3. Tire Cleaners
Tire cleaners are designed to remove stubborn dirt and grime from your car’s tires. They usually contain harsh chemicals that can break down even the toughest stains, making them ideal for use on dirty or muddy tires. Tire cleaners can be applied using a brush or sponge, and should be worked into the tire in a circular motion until the dirt is removed.
4. Engine Degreasers
Engine degreasers are used to clean the engine and undercarriage of your car. They contain harsh chemicals that can break down grease, oil, and other contaminants that accumulate in these areas. Engine degreasers can be applied using a sponge or brush, and should be worked into the affected area in a circular motion until the dirt is removed.
5. Interior Cleaners
Interior cleaners are designed to clean the upholstery, carpets, and other surfaces inside your car. They usually contain mild detergents that help to break down dirt and stains without damaging the surface. Interior cleaners can be applied using a sponge or cloth, and should be worked into the affected area in a circular motion until the dirt is removed.
By understanding the different types of car cleaning solutions available, you can choose the right one for your car’s specific needs and ensure a thorough and effective cleaning.
Selecting the Best Solution for Your Car
When it comes to choosing the right cleaning solution for your car, there are several factors to consider. The type of solution you choose will depend on the type of surface you are cleaning, as well as the level of dirt and grime that needs to be removed. Here are some tips to help you select the best solution for your car:
- Consider the Surface: Different surfaces on your car require different cleaning solutions. For example, you may need a different solution for cleaning the paint on your car than you would for cleaning the upholstery or carpets.
- Determine the Level of Dirt and Grime: If your car has a lot of dirt and grime, you may need a stronger cleaning solution. However, if your car is relatively clean, you may not need to use a strong solution.
- Choose a Solution That is Safe for Your Car: Some cleaning solutions can damage the paint or upholstery on your car. Make sure to choose a solution that is specifically designed for use on your car’s surfaces.
- Look for Biodegradable Solutions: If you are environmentally conscious, you may want to choose a cleaning solution that is biodegradable. This will help reduce your impact on the environment.
- Consider the Cost: Cleaning solutions can vary in cost, so make sure to choose one that fits within your budget. However, keep in mind that the cheapest solution may not always be the best option.
By considering these factors, you can select the best cleaning solution for your car and ensure that it is thoroughly cleaned without any damage to its surfaces.
Preparing Your Car for Cleaning
Removing Dirt and Debris
Before you start cleaning your car, it’s important to remove any dirt and debris that may be present on the surface. This includes loose leaves, twigs, and other small particles that can get stuck in the car’s nooks and crannies and make it difficult to clean properly. Here are some tips for removing dirt and debris from your car:
- Use a hose or a bucket of water to wash away loose dirt and debris from the exterior of the car. Be sure to pay extra attention to the wheels, door jambs, and any other areas where dirt may have accumulated.
- Use a brush or a vacuum cleaner to remove any loose dirt or debris from the interior of the car. This is especially important if you have carpets or upholstery that can trap dirt and dust.
- Check the floor mats and remove any dirt or debris that may have accumulated in them. You can also use a vacuum cleaner to clean the mats thoroughly.
- If you have a garage, park your car inside and close the door to prevent dirt and debris from getting inside the car. If you don’t have a garage, try to park your car in a covered area to protect it from the elements.
By removing dirt and debris from your car before cleaning, you’ll make the process much easier and more effective. You’ll also help to prevent damage to the car’s paint or upholstery, which can be costly to repair.
Protecting Your Car’s Paint and Interior
Protecting your car’s paint and interior is an essential step in the car cleaning process. Here are some expert tips to help you protect your car’s paint and interior during cleaning:
Using Car Paint Protection Spray
Car paint protection spray is a great way to protect your car’s paint from dirt, dust, and debris that can scratch the surface during cleaning. This spray creates a barrier between the paint and the cleaning solution, preventing any damage. Apply the spray evenly over the entire surface of the car, including the wheels and trim, and allow it to dry before starting the cleaning process.
Covering the Interior
To protect your car’s interior, cover the seats, steering wheel, and dashboard with a cloth or plastic sheet. This will prevent any cleaning solution from coming into contact with the interior surfaces and potentially damaging them. You can also use car seat covers or seat protector sheets to provide an extra layer of protection.
Removing Loose Debris
Before applying any protective spray or covering the interior, it’s essential to remove any loose debris from the car’s surface. This includes leaves, twigs, and other small objects that can scratch the paint or get stuck in the upholstery. Use a soft-bristled brush or a vacuum cleaner to remove any loose debris before proceeding with the cleaning process.
Avoiding Abrasive Cleaners
Finally, it’s essential to avoid using abrasive cleaners or scrubbers on your car’s paint or interior surfaces. These can scratch the paint or damage the upholstery, causing permanent damage. Instead, use gentle, non-abrasive cleaning solutions and soft cloths or sponges to clean the surfaces.
By following these expert tips, you can protect your car’s paint and interior during the cleaning process, ensuring that your car looks its best and remains in great condition.
The Step-by-Step Guide to Cleaning Your Car
Exterior Cleaning
Exterior cleaning is a crucial aspect of car maintenance. It involves removing dirt, dust, and debris from the exterior surfaces of your vehicle. This step-by-step guide will provide you with expert tips and tricks to ensure your car’s exterior is clean and shiny.
Gather the necessary tools and equipment
Before you start cleaning your car, gather all the necessary tools and equipment. You will need a bucket of warm water, a soft sponge or cloth, car wash soap, a hose, and a chamois or microfiber cloth. You may also need some elbow grease and a bit of patience.
Remove loose debris
Begin by removing any loose debris from your car’s exterior. Use a brush or a hose to remove any leaves, twigs, or other debris that may be stuck in crevices. This will help prevent scratches or damage to your car’s paint.
Wash the car
Next, wash the car using a car wash soap. Dilute the soap in the warm water and use a soft sponge or cloth to scrub the car’s exterior surfaces. Start at the top of the car and work your way down to the bottom. Be sure to pay extra attention to the wheels, door jambs, and any other areas with dirt buildup.
Rinse the car
Once you have washed the car, rinse it thoroughly with water to remove any soap residue. Use a hose or a bucket of water to rinse the car’s exterior surfaces. Be sure to pay attention to any areas with dirt buildup, such as the wheels and door jambs.
Dry the car
After rinsing the car, dry it thoroughly with a chamois or microfiber cloth. This will help prevent water spots from forming on the car’s paint.
By following these expert tips and tricks, you can ensure that your car’s exterior is clean and shiny. Remember to gather the necessary tools and equipment, remove loose debris, wash the car, rinse the car, and dry the car thoroughly. With a little bit of effort and patience, you can keep your car looking its best.
Interior Cleaning
Understanding the Importance of Interior Cleaning
- Why cleaning the interior of your car is crucial for maintaining its overall hygiene and appearance
- The impact of dirt, dust, and debris on the health of you and your passengers
- The benefits of regular interior cleaning for prolonging the life of your car’s upholstery and dashboard
Gathering the Necessary Tools and Supplies
- A comprehensive list of cleaning tools and products recommended by experts
- The pros and cons of various cleaning agents, such as soap-based cleaners, alcohol-based cleaners, and specialized car detailing products
- Tips for choosing the right cleaning supplies based on your car’s specific needs and preferences
Preparing Your Car for Interior Cleaning
- The importance of removing personal belongings and clearing out the trunk before cleaning
- How to protect your car’s exterior during interior cleaning
- The recommended order of cleaning different areas of the car for maximum efficiency
Cleaning the Dashboard and Upholstery
- Step-by-step instructions for cleaning the dashboard and upholstery using a combination of manual cleaning methods and specialized cleaning products
- The best techniques for removing stains, odors, and tough dirt buildup
- How to avoid damaging the dashboard and upholstery during the cleaning process
Cleaning the Carpets and Mats
- Tips for cleaning the carpets and mats in your car, including vacuuming, shampooing, and spot cleaning
- How to remove tough stains and odors from carpets and mats
- The importance of drying the carpets and mats properly to prevent mildew and mold growth
Cleaning the Windows and Mirrors
- The best methods for cleaning the windows and mirrors inside your car, including using glass cleaners, microfiber cloths, and sunshine
- How to remove smudges, fingerprints, and other common window and mirror issues
- Tips for cleaning the outside of the windows and mirrors as well
Putting It All Together: A Comprehensive Interior Cleaning Routine
- A detailed guide to creating a comprehensive interior cleaning routine that covers all areas of your car
- How to incorporate regular cleaning into your weekly or monthly car maintenance schedule
- The importance of taking the time to thoroughly clean your car’s interior for a more enjoyable and hygienic driving experience
Detailing Your Car
Introduction:
Detailing your car involves a thorough cleaning and restoration of its appearance, which includes removing dirt, dust, and grime from the exterior and interior of the vehicle. It also involves restoring the car’s shine and gloss, and addressing any imperfections or damage to the paint or upholstery. In this section, we will discuss the step-by-step process of detailing your car, including the tools and products needed, and the techniques to use for each step.
Exterior Detailing:
The first step in detailing your car is to clean the exterior. This involves washing the car and removing any dirt, dust, or debris that may have accumulated on the paint. Here are the steps to follow:
- Start by washing the car with a mild soap and water solution. Use a soft sponge or cloth to avoid scratching the paint.
- Rinse the car thoroughly with water to remove any soap residue.
- Dry the car with a soft cloth or towel to avoid water spots.
- Use a clay bar to remove any contaminants or impurities that may be embedded in the paint.
- Use a polish or wax to restore the car’s shine and gloss.
Interior Detailing:
The next step is to clean the interior of the car. This involves vacuuming the carpets and upholstery, cleaning the dashboard and other surfaces, and removing any odors or stains. Here are the steps to follow:
- Vacuum the carpets and upholstery using a vacuum cleaner with a gentle suction setting.
- Use a mild detergent and water solution to clean the dashboard and other surfaces.
- Use a microfiber cloth to wipe down the surfaces and remove any excess moisture.
- Use an odor eliminator or air freshener to remove any unpleasant smells.
- Use a leather conditioner or protector to maintain the condition of the upholstery.
Conclusion:
Detailing your car involves a thorough cleaning and restoration of its appearance, both inside and outside. By following the step-by-step guide outlined above, you can achieve a streak-free shine and a clean, fresh interior. Remember to use the right tools and products for each step, and to avoid damaging the paint or upholstery. With regular detailing, you can keep your car looking like new and extend its life.
Common Car Cleaning Mistakes to Avoid
Overuse of Chemicals
One of the most common mistakes people make when cleaning their cars is using too many chemicals. While chemicals can be effective at removing dirt and stains, using too much of them can cause damage to your car’s paint, windows, and other surfaces.
- Overuse of chemicals can strip the wax or sealant off the car’s paint, making it vulnerable to the elements and more difficult to clean in the future.
- Excessive use of chemicals can also leave residue on the car’s surface, which can attract dirt and make the car appear dull and dirty.
- Chemicals can also cause damage to the car’s windows, leaving streaks and haze that are difficult to remove.
To avoid these issues, it’s important to use the right amount of chemicals for the job at hand. This means reading the label carefully and following the manufacturer’s instructions for use. It’s also a good idea to test any new cleaning products on a small, inconspicuous area of the car before using them on the entire surface.
In addition to using the right amount of chemicals, it’s important to choose the right kind of chemicals for the job. For example, using a degreaser on a dirty engine might seem like a good idea, but it can also strip the oil off the engine and cause damage. Similarly, using a harsh glass cleaner on the car’s windows can leave streaks and haze that are difficult to remove.
In general, it’s best to stick with mild cleaning solutions and avoid using harsh chemicals whenever possible. This will help protect your car’s surfaces and keep them looking their best for years to come.
Using the Wrong Tools
One of the most common mistakes people make when cleaning their cars is using the wrong tools. The wrong tools can lead to damage, scratches, and even permanent stains on your car’s surface. Here are some expert tips to help you avoid using the wrong tools:
- Use a soft cloth or sponge: When cleaning your car, it’s essential to use a soft cloth or sponge to avoid scratching the surface. Harsh materials like steel wool or abrasive sponges can leave scratches and damage the paint job.
- Choose the right brush: Brushes are great for cleaning hard-to-reach areas, but it’s important to choose the right one. Avoid using brushes with stiff bristles, as they can scratch the surface of your car. Instead, opt for a soft-bristled brush or a detailing brush that’s specifically designed for car cleaning.
- Don’t use household cleaners: Many household cleaners contain harsh chemicals that can damage your car’s surface. Avoid using cleaners like bleach, ammonia, or abrasive all-purpose cleaners. Instead, opt for car-specific cleaners that are designed to be gentle on your car’s surface.
- Be careful with power washers: Power washers can be great for cleaning your car, but it’s important to use them correctly. Avoid pointing the power washer directly at your car’s surface, as it can cause damage. Instead, use a gentle stream of water and avoid using a pressure washer that’s too powerful.
By avoiding these common mistakes and using the right tools, you can keep your car looking great and avoid any damage to its surface.
Not Drying Properly
One of the most common car cleaning mistakes is not drying properly. When water is left on the surface of the car, it can lead to water spots, which can be difficult to remove. Additionally, if the car is not thoroughly dried, moisture can be trapped in the carpets and upholstery, leading to mold and mildew growth. Here are some tips to avoid this mistake:
- Use a microfiber cloth to wipe down the car after washing, and then use a separate cloth to wipe down the windows and mirrors.
- If you’re short on time, use a hairdryer on a cool setting to dry the car quickly and effectively.
- Make sure to open the doors and windows to allow the interior of the car to dry properly.
- Avoid using towels or chamois to dry the car, as they can leave lint and fibers behind.
- Always make sure that the car is completely dry before driving it, especially if you live in an area with salt on the roads. This will help prevent rust and corrosion on the car’s surface.
Maintaining a Clean Car
Regular Cleaning Schedule
Regular cleaning is the key to maintaining a clean car. It helps to prevent dirt and debris from building up on your car’s exterior and interior, which can lead to damage over time. To establish a regular cleaning schedule, consider the following factors:
- Frequency: The frequency of cleaning will depend on various factors such as the type of car, driving conditions, and the environment in which the car is used. As a general rule, it is recommended to wash the car at least once a month. However, if you live in an area with high levels of air pollution or dust, you may need to wash your car more often.
- Type of cleaning: There are different types of cleaning that you may need to do on a regular basis. These include washing the exterior of the car, cleaning the wheels and tires, washing the windows, and vacuuming the interior. You should also inspect your car regularly for any damage or wear and tear, and have it serviced as needed.
- Tools and supplies: To maintain a clean car, you will need a few essential tools and supplies. These include a bucket, a sponge or soft cloth, car wash soap, a hose, and a vacuum cleaner. You may also want to invest in some additional supplies such as a clay bar, detailing brushes, and microfiber towels to help with more detailed cleaning.
- Time and effort: Finally, you should consider the time and effort required to maintain a clean car. While washing the car may only take a few minutes, detailing and cleaning the interior can take longer. It is important to set aside enough time to properly clean your car, and to make cleaning a regular part of your routine.
By establishing a regular cleaning schedule, you can help to keep your car looking and performing its best. Whether you choose to wash your car once a week or once a month, the key is to be consistent and to use the right tools and supplies to get the job done right.
Proper Storage of Cleaning Solutions
When it comes to maintaining a clean car, one of the most important factors is proper storage of cleaning solutions. Cleaning solutions can be harsh on your car’s paint and upholstery, so it’s important to store them properly to avoid damage. Here are some expert tips for storing cleaning solutions safely:
- Keep them in a cool, dry place: Cleaning solutions should be stored in a cool, dry place that is out of direct sunlight. This will help prevent the solutions from degrading or evaporating too quickly.
- Store them in their original containers: Never pour cleaning solutions into a container that’s not designed for them. Always store them in their original containers, and label them clearly so you know what they are and what they’re used for.
- Avoid mixing cleaning solutions: Never mix different cleaning solutions together, as this can create hazardous chemical reactions. If you need to use multiple cleaning solutions, make sure to clean one area at a time and use separate cleaning cloths or sponges for each solution.
- Dispose of them properly: Once you’ve finished using your cleaning solutions, make sure to dispose of them properly. Check your local regulations for proper disposal methods, and never pour them down the drain or into the ground.
By following these expert tips, you can ensure that your cleaning solutions are stored safely and securely, preventing damage to your car’s paint and upholstery.
Keeping Your Car Clean Between Washes
Keeping your car clean between washes is an essential part of maintaining its overall appearance and preserving its value. Here are some expert tips and tricks to help you keep your car looking its best between washes:
- Use a vacuum cleaner: A vacuum cleaner is a great tool for removing dirt, dust, and debris from your car’s interior. You can use it to clean the seats, carpets, and upholstery. It’s especially useful for removing loose change, crumbs, and other small items that can accumulate over time.
- Wash your car in the shade: If possible, wash your car in the shade to prevent the sun’s rays from beating down on your car’s paint. This can help prevent fading and other damage to your car’s exterior.
- Use a microfiber cloth: A microfiber cloth is a great tool for cleaning your car’s exterior. It’s soft enough to avoid scratching the paint, yet tough enough to remove dirt and grime. You can use it to wipe down your car’s bodywork, wheels, and windows.
- Keep your car covered: If you’re not using your car for an extended period, consider covering it with a car cover. This can help protect your car’s exterior from bird droppings, tree sap, and other debris that can damage the paint.
- Clean your car’s engine: Your car’s engine can accumulate dirt and debris over time, which can affect its performance. Use a pressure washer or a hose to clean the engine, and make sure to rinse it thoroughly with water.
- Clean your car’s windows: Your car’s windows can become dirty and streaked over time. Use a glass cleaner and a microfiber cloth to clean them, and make sure to rinse them thoroughly with water.
- Clean your car’s wheels: Your car’s wheels can become dirty and brake dust can accumulate over time. Use a wheel brush and wheel cleaner to clean them, and make sure to rinse them thoroughly with water.
By following these expert tips and tricks, you can help keep your car looking its best between washes. Remember to always follow the manufacturer’s recommendations for cleaning and maintaining your car, and to avoid using harsh chemicals or abrasive cleaners that can damage your car’s paint or upholstery.
Recap of Key Points
Maintaining a clean car is not only important for its aesthetic appeal but also for its overall health. Here are some key points to keep in mind when it comes to maintaining a clean car:
- Regular cleaning: It is recommended to clean your car at least once a month to remove dirt, dust, and debris that can accumulate on the exterior and interior of the car.
- Use the right cleaning products: Use car-specific cleaning products that are designed to be gentle on the car’s paint and upholstery. Avoid using household cleaners or harsh chemicals that can damage the car’s surface.
- Clean the right way: Follow the recommended cleaning procedures for the different parts of the car, such as the exterior, wheels, windows, and upholstery. This will ensure that all dirt and grime is removed without causing any damage.
- Dry the car properly: After washing the car, make sure to dry it properly to prevent water spots and other damage. Use a soft cloth or chamois to wipe down the car and remove any excess water.
- Protect the car’s surface: To protect the car’s surface, consider using a wax or sealant. This will create a barrier that repels dirt and water, making it easier to maintain a clean car.
By following these key points, you can help ensure that your car stays clean and in good condition.
Final Tips for Keeping Your Car Clean and Looking Great
- Regularly Wash Your Car: Weekly washing is recommended to remove dirt and debris, and to prevent damage from bird droppings and tree sap.
- Vacuum Interior: Use a portable vacuum cleaner to remove dust, dirt, and crumbs from the upholstery, carpets, and floor mats. This helps to prevent the buildup of allergens and bacteria.
- Dry Your Car Properly: Avoid using chamois or towels that may leave lint or moisture spots. Instead, use a microfiber towel or chamois to gently wipe down your car and allow it to air dry.
- Inspect and Maintain Your Car: Regularly check your car’s exterior and interior for any damage or wear, and schedule regular maintenance appointments to keep your car in good condition.
- Use Protective Coatings: Consider applying protective coatings to your car’s paint and fabric upholstery to repel water, stains, and UV rays, and to protect against fading and cracking.
- Keep Your Car Covered: If you’re not using your car for an extended period, consider covering it with a protective cover to prevent dust, dirt, and bird droppings from accumulating.
FAQs
1. What are the best solutions to clean car?
There are many different solutions that can be used to clean a car, depending on the specific needs of the vehicle and the owner’s preferences. Some common solutions include soap and water, specialized car wash soaps, and detailing clay. It’s important to choose a solution that is gentle on the car’s paint and surfaces, and to follow the manufacturer’s instructions for use.
2. How often should I clean my car?
It’s generally recommended to clean your car at least once a month, or more frequently if it’s used regularly on dirty roads or in harsh weather conditions. This will help to remove dirt and debris that can damage the car’s paint and surfaces over time. It’s also a good idea to wash the car before any long trips or special events, to ensure that it looks its best.
3. What are the best tools to use when cleaning my car?
There are many different tools that can be used when cleaning a car, depending on the specific needs of the vehicle and the owner’s preferences. Some common tools include a hose, a bucket, a sponge or cloth, and a brush. It’s important to choose tools that are gentle on the car’s paint and surfaces, and to use them correctly to avoid damaging the car.
4. Can I use the same solution to clean all parts of my car?
It’s generally not recommended to use the same solution to clean all parts of your car, as different parts may require different types of cleaning. For example, the paint on the car’s body may require a different type of cleaner than the windows or wheels. It’s important to choose the right solution for each part of the car, and to follow the manufacturer’s instructions for use.
5. How do I clean the inside of my car?
To clean the inside of your car, start by vacuuming the floor and seats to remove dirt and debris. You can then use a soft cloth or sponge to wipe down the dashboard, windows, and other surfaces. If there are any stubborn stains or odors, you can use a specialized cleaning solution or a mixture of water and vinegar. It’s important to avoid using harsh chemicals or abrasive cleaners, as these can damage the car’s interior.
